"Don't think that I have come to abolish the Torah or the Prophets. I have come not to abolish but to complete."  Matthew 5:17

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"After taking out all that are his own, he goes on ahead of them; and the sheep follow him because they recognize his voice."  John 10:4

 

613 Mitzvot Listed by Category: Criminal Laws

The challenge for believers in Yeshua today is knowing what instructions apply. Many have been taught that Torah is no longer valid for believers. What many fail to realize is that the New Covenant writings don't contradict Torah but affirms it. Messiah Himself provides us with proper instruction in how we are to live. The basis of His teaching is Torah. Below is a key that will help to understand what instructions are valid today, what can't be done, what applies to the Jewish people only, whether in the land or not. There are some instructions that are open for debate.

Valid for Believers Today Can No Longer Be Followed Applies to Israel Specifically Applies to Israel - but can be followed by Gentiles Open for Debate

Given to Israel specifically to incorporate judicial structure for the nation, many of these instructions can be followed by believers today.

Number Type Description Commandment Scripture
278 Negative Not to slay an innocent person Do not murder. Exodus 20:13
279 Negative Not to kidnap any person of Israel Do not steal Exodus 20:13 (20:15)
280 Negative Not to rob by violence Do not oppress or rob your neighbor; specifically, you are not to keep back the wages of a hired worker all night until morning. Leviticus 19:13
281 Negative Not to defraud Do not oppress or rob your neighbor; specifically, you are not to keep back the wages of a hired worker all night until morning. Leviticus 19:13
282 Negative Not to covet what belongs to another "Do not covet your neighbor's house; do not covet your neighbor's wife, his male or female slave, his ox, his donkey or anything that belongs to your neighbor." Exodus 20:14
283 Negative Not to crave something that belongs to another " 'Do not covet your neighbor's wife; do not covet your neighbor's house, his field, his male or female slave, his ox, his donkey or anything that belongs to your neighbor.' Deuteronomy 5:18
284 Negative Not to indulge in evil thoughts and sights It is to be a tzitzit for you to look at and thereby remember all of Adonai's mitzvot and obey them, so that you won't go around wherever your own heart and eyes lead you to prostitute yourselves; Numbers 15:39

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Permission has been granted to Jewish Heritage Revival for the use of Scripture quotations in its articles, taken from the Complete Jewish Bible, copyright 1998 by  David H.  Stern. Published by Jewish New Testament Publications,  Inc., 6120 Day Long  Lane, Clarksville, Maryland 21029.  www.messianicjewish.net

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